Ngā Rerekētanga Matua o te Ngira Pūrerehua me te Ngira Tika

I roto i te mara ongā taonga rongoā e pau ana, he mea nui te whiriwhiri i te ngira tika mō te whakamarie o te tūroro, te whai huatanga o te haumanu, me te whakahaere utu. I roto i ngā ngira e whakamahia whānuitia anangā taputapu kohi toto, e whakamahia whānuitia ana ngā ngira pūrerehua me ngā ngira tika i roto i ngā hōhipera, i ngā whare hauora, i ngā taiwhanga, me ngā pēke toto.

Mā tēnei tuhinga ka whakatauritea te ngira pūrerehua me te ngira tika, hei āwhina i ngā tohunga hauora, ngā kaituku, me ngā kaihoko taonga hauora kia mārama ai rātou ki ō rātou hanganga, painga, ngoikoretanga, me ngā whakamahinga tino pai.

He aha te ngira pūrerehua?

A ngira pūrerehua, e mōhiotia ana ko te huinga werohanga parirau, he ngira iti te poka e whakamahia ana mō te pokanga me te kohi toto, inā koa mō ngā tūroro he uaua pakarukaru, he uaua rānei te uru atu.

Hanganga me ngā Mahi o te Ngira Pūrerehua

Ko te ngira pūrerehua noa he mea hanga mai i:

He ngira poto, angiangi (te nuinga o te wā 21G–25G)
E rua ngā parirau kirihou ngāwari i ia taha
Ngongo ngāwari mārama
He hononga (he urutau luer, he pupuri rānei)

Mā ngā parirau ka taea e ngā tohunga hauora te whakau i te ngira i te wā e werohia ana, ā, mā te ngongo ngāwari ka whakaiti i te nekehanga i te wāhi werohanga.taputapu hauora, kua hangaia ngā ngira pūrerehua hei whakapai ake i te tika me te whakamarie o te tūroro i te wā e kohia ana te toto.

Ngā Hua o te Ngira Pūrerehua

He maha ngā painga o ngā ngira pūrerehua e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i te tiaki tamariki, te tiaki kaumātua, me te tiaki mate pukupuku:

1. Te Whakamarie i te Tūroro
He iti ake te mamae o ngā ngira iti ake, ā, he pai mō ngā tūroro tairongo.

2. Te Mana Whakahaere me te Tika Pai Ake
Mā te hoahoa parirau ka nui ake te pumau i te wā e whakaurua ana, ka whakaiti i te mōrearea o te pakaru o te uaua.

3. He pai mō ngā uaua uaua
He pai te mahi a ngā ngira pūrerehua mō ngā uaua iti, pakarukaru, hurihuri rānei.

4. Te Whakaiti i te Mōrearea o te Nekehanga o te Ngira
Ka whakaitihia e ngā ngongo ngāwari te nekehanga o te ngira i te wā e kohia ana te toto.

Nā ēnei āhuatanga i pai ai te whakamahi i ngā ngira pūrerehua hei taputapu kohi toto i roto i te maha o ngā wāhi haumanu.

Ngā Huakore o te Ngira Pūrerehua

Ahakoa ōna painga, he ngoikoretanga anō hoki ō ngā ngira pūrerehua:

Te utu teitei ake ki te whakataurite ki ngā ngira tika
Te puhoi o te rere o te toto nā te iti o te ine o te ngira
Kāore i te pai mō te kohinga toto nui
Te nui ake o te mōrearea hemolysis mēnā ka whakamahia he tikanga hē

Mai i te tirohanga hoko taonga hauora, me whai whakaaro ki te utu me te whai huatanga ina whiriwhiria ana ngā ngira pūrerehua.

He aha te ngira tika?

He ngira wero toto tuku iho te ngira tika e whakamahia whānuitia ana me ngā ngongo kohi toto korehau, ngā ngira rānei. Ko tētahi o ngā taputapu hauora e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā hōhipera me ngā taiwhanga.

Hanganga me ngā Mahi o te Ngira Tika

Ko te ngira tika kei roto i te nuinga o te wā:

He ngira kotahi te tika o te kowiri tira
He pokapū kirihou
Hototahi ki ngā kaipupuri ngongo korehau, ki ngā ngira rānei

He mea hanga ngā ngira tika kia tika, kia pai hoki te rere o te toto, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana mō ngā kohi toto noa.

Ngā Painga o te Ngira Tika

Kei te rongonui tonu ngā ngira tika nā te mea he whai hua, he whai hua hoki:

1. Kohikohi Toto Tere
Mā ngā inenga nui ake ka taea te whakanui ake i te rere o te toto.

2. Whai hua te utu
He iti ake te utu o ngā ngira tika, he mea tino pai mō te whakamahinga nui.

3. He pai mō te pokanga venipuncture noa
He whai hua mō ngā tūroro he hauora, he kitea hoki ō rātou uaua.

4. Te Wātea Whānui
He māmā noa te hoko hei taonga rongoā paerewa puta noa i te ao.

Mō ngā kaituku me ngā kaihokohoko rarawe, he taonga hauora matua ngā ngira tika, ā, he pumau tonu te tono.

Ngā Huakore o te Ngira Tika

Heoi, kāore ngā ngira tika e pai mō ngā āhuatanga katoa:

Te iti iho o te mana whakahaere i te wā e whakauru ana
Te Tūponotanga Nui Ake o te Pakaru o ngā Uaua i roto i ngā Uaua Pakaru
He nui ake te mamae mō ngā tūroro tairongo
Kāore i te pai mō te whakamahi mō ngā tamariki, mō ngā kaumātua rānei

He mea nui te aromatawai tika i te tūroro ina whiriwhiria ana tēnei taputapu kohi toto.

Ngā Rerekētanga i waenga i ngā Ngira Pūrerehua me ngā Ngira Tika

E whakamārama ana tēnei ripanga i ngā rerekētanga matua i waenga i ngā ngira pūrerehua me ngā ngira tika hei tirotiro tere.

Me pēhea te whiriwhiri i te ngira tika māu?

Ko te whiriwhiri i waenga i te ngira pūrerehua me te ngira tika ka whakawhirinaki ki ētahi āhuatanga:

Momo Tūroro:He pai ake ngā ngira pūrerehua ki ngā uaua pēpi, kaumātua, uaua rānei
Momo Tukanga:Tērā pea ka whai hua ngā ngira tika mō te tango toto noa
Te nui o te toto e hiahiatia ana:He pai te kohinga nui mō ngā ngira tika
Ngā Whakaaro mō te Utu:He maha ngā wā e pai ake ana ngā whare nui ki ngā ngira tika
Taiao Hauora:Ngā wāhi ohorere me ngā wāhi tūroro

Mō ngā kaihoko me ngā kaituku taonga hauora, he mea nui te whakataurite i te mahi, te utu, me te whakamahinga ina whiriwhiria ana te taputapu hauora tika.

Ngā Whakaaro Whakamutunga

He mea nui ngā ngira pūrerehua me ngā ngira tika i roto i te hauora o ēnei rā. Hei taputapu kohi toto nui, ka tutuki i a rātou ngā hiahia haumanu me ngā taupori tūroro rerekē. Mā te mārama ki ō rātou rerekētanga ka āwhina i ngā kaiwhakarato hauora, ngā tīma hoko, me ngā kaiwhakarato taonga hauora ki te whakatau whai whakaaro.

Mena kei te rapu taonga hauora koe, kei te kaweake rānei i ngā taonga hauora e pau ana, mā te whiriwhiri i te momo ngira tika ka taea te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga, te pai o te ngākau o te manawanui, me ngā putanga haumanu whānui.