A huinga uaua kiri tumuaki, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko tengira pūrerehua, hetaputapu hauorai hangaia mō te pokanga venipuncture, inā koa mō ngā tūroro he uaua ngawari, he uaua rānei te uru atu. He whānuitia te whakamahinga o tēnei taputapu i roto i ngā tūroro tamariki, kaumātua, me te mate pukupuku nā te mea he tika, he whakamarie hoki.
Ngā Wāhanga o te Huinga Uaua o te Tukituki
Ko te huinga uaua tumuaki paerewa he mea hanga mai i ngā wāhanga e whai ake nei:
Ngira: He ngira poto, angiangi, he mea hanga ki te kowiri tira, i hangaia hei whakaiti i te mamae o te tūroro.
Parirau: He parirau "pūrerehua" kirihou ngāwari hei ngāwari ki te whakahaere me te whakau.
Ngongo: He ngongo mārama, ngāwari e hono ana i te ngira ki te hononga.
Hononga: He raka luer, he hononga paheke luer rānei hei tāpiri ki te ngira, ki te aho IV rānei.
Taupoki Tiaki: Ka taupokina te ngira kia kore ai e pangia i mua i te whakamahinga.
Ngā Momo Huinga Uaua o te Tukituki
He maha ngā momo huinga uaua kiriuhi e wātea ana hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia haumanu rerekē:
Huinga Uaua Kirikiri Luer Lock:
He hononga miro kei roto, kia mau ai te hononga ki ngā ngira, ki ngā aho IV rānei.
Ka whakaiti i te mōrearea o te turuturu me te momotu tūpono.
Huinga Uaua Kirikiri Paheke Luer:
E whakarato ana i tētahi hononga pana-uru māmā mō te tere tāpiri me te tango.
He pai mō te whakamahinga mō te wā poto i roto i ngā taiao haumanu.
Huinga Uaua Tukituki Whakakorekore:
I hangaia mō ngā whakamahinga kotahi te whakamahinga hei ārai i te whakawhiti poke.
E whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā hōhipera me ngā taiwhanga tātaritanga.
Huinga Haumaru mō te Uaua o te Tukituki:
Kua rite ki tētahi tikanga haumaru hei ārai i ngā whara e werohia ana e te ngira.
Ka whakarite kia tutukihia ngā ture hauora me te haumaru.
Ngā Whakamahinga o te Huinga Uaua o te Kiri
Ka whakamahia ngā uaua kiri o te tumuaki mō ngā momo tikanga hauora, tae atu ki:
Kohinga Toto: He whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i te tango toto i roto i te phlebotomy.
Whakaora ā-uaua (IV): He mea pai mō te tuku wai me ngā rongoā.
Manaaki Tamariki me te Kaumātua: He pai ake mō ngā tūroro he ngoikore ō rātou uaua.
Ngā Maimoatanga Matepukupuku: Whakamahia i roto i te whakahaere chemotherapy hei whakaiti i te whara.
Ngā Rahi o te Huinga Ngira mō te Uaua o te Kiripapa me te Me Pēhea te Kōwhiri
| Ine ngira | Te Diameter o te Ngira | Te roa o te ngira | Te Whakamahinga Noa | I tūtohutia mō | Ngā Whakaaroaro |
| 24G | 0.55 mm | 0.5 - 0.75 inihi | Ngā uaua iti, ngā pēpi hou, ngā tūroro tamariki | Ngā pēpi hou, ngā pēpi, ngā tamariki nohinohi, ngā kaumātua | Ko te mea iti rawa e wātea ana, he iti ake te mamae, engari he puhoi ake te werohanga. He pai mō ngā uaua pakarukaru. |
| 22G | 0.70 mm | 0.5 - 0.75 inihi | Ngā tūroro tamariki, ngā uaua iti | Tamariki, uaua iti i roto i ngā pakeke | He taurite i waenga i te tere me te whakamarie mō ngā uaua o ngā tamariki me ngā uaua o te pakeke. |
| 20G | 0.90 mm | 0.75 - 1 inihi | Ngā uaua pakeke, ngā werohanga auau | Ngā pakeke he iti ake ō rātou uaua, me te hiahia rānei kia tere te uru atu | Rahi paerewa mō te nuinga o ngā uaua pakeke. Ka taea te whakahaere i ngā tere werohanga taurite. |
| 18G | 1.20 mm | 1 - 1.25 inihi | Āhua ohorere, werohanga wai nui, tango toto | Ngā pakeke e hiahia ana ki te whakaora tere i te wai, ki te whakawhiti toto rānei | He poka nui, he werohanga tere, e whakamahia ana i ngā wā ohorere, i ngā wā whara rānei. |
| 16G | 1.65 mm | 1 - 1.25 inihi | Whara, whakaora wai nui | Ngā tūroro whara, ngā pokanga, ngā tiaki nui rānei | He poka nui rawa, e whakamahia ana mō te tuku wai tere, mō te whakawhiti toto rānei. |
Ngā Whakaaro Tāpiri:
Te Roa o te Ngira: Ko te roa o te ngira e whakawhirinaki ana ki te rahi o te tūroro me te wāhi o te uaua. Ko te roa poto ake (0.5 - 0.75 inihi) e tika ana mō ngā pēpi, ngā tamariki nohinohi, ngā uaua papatahi rānei. Ko ngā ngira roa ake (1 - 1.25 inihi) e hiahiatia ana mō ngā uaua nunui ake, mō ngā tūroro matotoru ake rānei te kiri.
Te Kōwhiri i te Roa Tika: Me rawaka te roa o te ngira hei uru atu ki te uaua, engari kaua e roa rawa kei whara. Mō ngā tamariki, he maha ngā wā ka whakamahia ngā ngira poto hei karo i te werohanga hohonu ki roto i ngā kiko o raro.
Ngā Tohutohu Whaihua mō te Kōwhiringa:
Tamariki/Pēpi Iti: Whakamahia ngā ngira 24G, 22G rānei, he poto ake te roa (0.5 inihi).
Mō ngā Pakeke he Uaua Noa: 20G, 18G rānei te roa, 0.75 ki te 1 inihi te roa e tika ana.
Ngā Āhuatanga Ohorere/Whara: Ngā ngira 18G, 16G rānei, he roa ake (1 inihi) hei whakaora tere i te wai.
Shanghai Teamstand Corporation: Tō Kaiwhakarato Pono
He kaiwhakarato ngaio, he kaihanga hoki a Shanghai Teamstand Corporation i ngā taputapu hauora kounga teitei, he tohunga ki ngā ngira wero, ngā ngira whakamahi-kore, ngā taputapu urunga toto, ngā taputapu kohikohi toto, me ētahi atu. Me te whakapau kaha ki te auahatanga me te kounga, ka whakarite a Shanghai Teamstand Corporation i ngā hua pono me te whai hua e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa o te ao mō te haumaru me te mahi hauora.
Mō ngā kaiwhakarato hauora e rapu ana i ngā huinga uaua tumuaki pono, he whānuitanga ngā kōwhiringa a te Shanghai Teamstand Corporation kua whakaritea kia tutuki ai ngā hiahia hauora, kia pai ai te noho o te tūroro me te whai huatanga o te rata.
Wā tuku: Hanuere-20-2025