Te Mārama ki te Biopsy o te Uma: Te Kaupapa me ngā Momo Matua

He tikanga hauora nui te kohi ira o te ū e aro ana ki te tautuhi i ngā hapa o te kiko o te ū. He maha ngā wā ka mahia tēnei ina he āwangawanga mō ngā huringa i kitea mā te whakamātautau tinana, te mammogram, te ultrasound, te MRI rānei. Mā te mārama ki te tikanga o te kohi ira o te ū, te take e mahia ai, me ngā momo rerekē e wātea ana ka āwhina i te whakamārama i tēnei taputapu tautuhi nui.

 

He aha te Biopsy o te Uma?

Ko te tango i tētahi tauira iti o te kiko o te ū ki roto i te koiora ū, he tango i tētahi tauira iti o te kiko o te ū hei tirotiro mā te karuārai. He mea nui tēnei tikanga hei whakatau mēnā he pai (kāore i te matepukupuku) he kino rānei (he matepukupuku) te wāhi whakapae i roto i te ū. Kāore i rite ki ngā whakamātautau whakaahua, ka whakaratohia e te koiora he tātaritanga tuturu mā te tuku i ngā tākuta mate ki te ako i te hanganga pūtau o te kiko.

 

He aha me mahi ai i te Biopsy o te ū?

Ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta i tētahi koiora o te ū mēnā:

1. **Ngā Hua Whakaahua Whakahē**: Mena ka whakaatuhia e te mammogram, te ultrasound, te MRI rānei tētahi wāhi e āwangawangatia ana pērā i te puku, te puranga, te whakapūpū rānei.

2. **Ngā Kitenga o te Whakamātautau Tinana**: Mena ka kitea he puku, he matotoru rānei i te wā o te whakamātautau tinana, ina koa mena he rerekē te ahua mai i te toenga o te kiko o te ū.

3. **Ngā Huringa o te Uma**: Ngā huringa kāore i te māramahia i roto i te uma, pērā i te hurihanga, te rere o te wai, te huringa kiri rānei.

 

Ngā Momo Noa o te Biopsy o te Uma

He maha ngā momo koiora o te ū e mahia ana i runga i te āhua me te wāhi o te rerekētanga:

1. **Koiora Momi Ngira Pai (FNA)**: He tikanga iti rawa te whakaekenga e whakamahia ai he ngira angiangi, tuwhera hei tango i tētahi kiko, wai rānei mai i tētahi wāhi whakapae. He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia te FNA hei aromatawai i ngā whēkau, i ngā puku rānei e ngāwari ana te pā.

2. **Te Kohikohi Ngira Matua (CNB)**: Ka whakamahia he ngira nui ake, tuwhera i roto i tēnei tikanga hei tango i ngā rango kiko iti (ngā matua) mai i te wāhi whakapae. He nui ake ngā kiko e tukuna ana e te CNB i te FNA, ā, ka taea ai te whakatau tika ake. Ko te tikanga ka mahia tēnei tikanga i raro i te mate whakamoe ā-rohe, ā, ka arahina e ngā tikanga whakaahua.

3. **Koiora Stereotactic**: Ka whakamahia e tēnei momo koiora te whakaahua mammographic hei ārahi i te ngira ki te wāhi tika o te rerekētanga. He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia ina kitea te wāhi e āwangawangatia ana i runga i te mammogram engari kāore e taea te pā.

4. **Koiora Ārahi-Ultrasound**: I tēnei tikanga, ka āwhina te whakaahua ultrasound ki te ārahi i te ngira ki te wāhi e āwangawanga ana. He tino whai hua mō ngā puku, ngā āhuatanga rerekē rānei e kitea ana i te ultrasound engari kāore i te kitea i ngā mammogram.

5. **Koiora Ārahi MRI**: Ina kitea pai te āhua rerekē i runga i te MRI, ka whakamahia tēnei tikanga. Ko te whakamahi i te whakaahua aukume hei ārahi i te ngira koiora ki te wāhi tika.

6. **Koiora Pokanga (Tuwhera)**: He tikanga tino whakaeke tēnei e tangohia ai e te taote pokanga tetahi wāhanga, tetahi katoa rānei o te puku mā te tapahi i te ū. Ko te tikanga he mea whakarite mō ngā āhuatanga kāore e taea te whakatau i ngā koiora ngira, me te tango rānei i te puku katoa.

 

Shanghai Teamstand Corporation: Te whakarato i ngā ngira koiora kounga teitei

Ko Shanghai Teamstand Corporation tētahi kaihanga matua me te kaiwhakarato rarawe ongā taonga rongoā e pau ana, he tohunga kingira koioraKei roto i ā mātou hua ngā mea aunoa mengā ngira koiora haurua-aunoa, i hangaia hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia kanorau o ngā tohunga hauora, hei whakarite hoki i te tika me te whai hua o te tango tauira kiko.

Tō mātoungira koiora aunoaHe mea hanga kia māmā ai te whakamahi me te pono, kia rite tonu ai te mahi mō ngā koiora ngira matua me ngā koiora ngongo ngira-iti. He pai rawa atu ēnei ngira mō ngā tikanga e hiahia ana kia tere, kia taea te whakahoki i ngā hua, me te iti o te mamae ki te tūroro.

Mō ngā āhuatanga e pai ake ai te whakahaere ā-ringa, ka tukuna e ā mātou ngira koiora ā-waenga-aunoa te ngāwari me te tika, kia taea ai e ngā tākuta te tiki i ngā tauira kiko e tika ana me te māia. He pai ēnei ngira mō ngā momo koiora maha, tae atu ki ngā tikanga ārahi-orooro me ngā tikanga stereotactic.

Hei whakamutunga, he tikanga nui te kohi i te uma mō te tautuhi i ngā āhuatanga rerekē o te uma, e āwhina ana ki te wehewehe i waenga i ngā āhuatanga pai me ngā āhuatanga kino. Nā te whanaketanga o ngā tikanga me ngā taputapu kohi i te uma, pērā i ngā mea i whakaratohia e te Shanghai Teamstand Corporation, kua pai ake te mahi, ā, kua iti ake te whakaekenga, e whakarite ana i ngā putanga pai ake mō ngā tūroro me ngā tautuhi tika ake.